Michael Herschel Greger (born October 25, 1972) is an American physician, author, and speaker on public health issues best known for his advocacy of a whole-food, plant-based diet, and his opposition to animal-derived food products.
In 1998, Greger appeared as an expert witness testifying about bovine spongiform encephalopathy when cattle producers unsuccessfully sued Oprah Winfrey for libel over statements she had made about the safety of meat in 1996. He later enrolled at Tufts University School of Medicine, originally for its MD/PhD program, but then withdrew from the dual-degree program to pursue only the medical degree. He received his MD in 1999 as a general practitioner specializing in clinical nutrition.
In 2004, he launched a website and published a book critical of the Atkins Diet and other low-carbohydrate diets. That same year, the American College of Lifestyle Medicine was founded, and Greger was a founding member, and fellow.
In 2005, Michael Greger joined the farm animal welfare division of the Humane Society of the United States as director of public health and animal agriculture. There years later, he testified before the United States Congress after the Humane Society released its undercover video of the Westland Meat Packing Company, which revealed downer animals entering the meat supply. This led the USDA to mandate the recall of 143 million pounds of beef, some of which had been routed into the nation's school lunch program. In 2011, Greger founded the website NutritionFacts.org, with funding from the Jesse & Julie Rasch Foundation.
Greger's third book, Bird Flu: A Virus of Our Own Hatching, received a favorable review which said it was "interesting and informative to both scientists and lay persons". Public health expert David Sencer was critical of the book, writing that it "focuses heavily on doomsday scenarios and offers little in terms of practical advice to the public" and that "a professional audience would quickly put the aside for more factually correct sources of information".
In 2024, Morgan Pfiffner of Red Pen Reviews gave his sixth book, How Not to Diet a score of 50% for its scientific accuracy and a score of 75% for its healthfulness. Pfiffner commented that "While much of the book is well supported by research, there are a significant number of fairly questionable claims, leading to a handful of dietary recommendations that seem unnecessary, too restrictive, or potentially counterproductive". He also argues that Greger's claim that a whole food plant-based diet can reverse heart disease is questionable. According to Pfiffner this has not been demonstrated as the randomized controlled trial that he cited from Dean Ornish did not show regression of atherosclerotic plaque.
Harriet Hall argues that, while it is well-accepted that it is more healthy to eat a plant-based diet than a typical Western diet, Greger often overstates the known benefits of such a diet as well as the harm caused by eating animal products (for example, in a talk, he claimed that a single meal rich in animal products can "cripple" one's arteries), and he sometimes does not discuss evidence that contradicts his strong claims. Joseph A. Schwarcz of McGill University argues that although Greger takes his information from respected science journals and produces impressive videos, he has a vegan agenda and cherry picks his data. He adds, "Of course that doesn't mean the cherries he picks are rotten; they're fine."
Career
Reception
Publications
Bibliography
External links
|
|